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CIS CHANGE OF ADDRESS REQUIREMENT
Immigration
law and regulations require that all foreign nationals, including lawful
permanent residents, students, exchange visitors,and other "aliens" are
required to report each local change of address with the Citizenship &
Immigration Services (CIS) on Form AR-11 within ten (10) days of
moving.
Form
AR-11
• Print and complete two copies of the form. • Send one copy of
the form to the address in the lower left corner of the form. • Bring
the second copy to Center Hall 112 and we will mail the completed forms
to CIS.
Form AR-11SR
Frequently Asked Questions:
CIS regulations require ALL foreign nationals to report changes of
address within 10 days of moving. This rule applies to F-1 and J-1
students and scholars, their dependents and H-1B, TN and permanent
resident workers and their non-citizen dependents. If you are moving,
you should download the form (link below in FAQ) and submit it to the
INS within 10 days of moving to your new address.
The Immigration and Nationality Act (INA), the formal name for the
immigration laws, requires any alien in the U.S. to report his or her
address to the Service within ten (10) days of the change of address.
This FAQ will help you understand your responsibilities in this regard
and how to meet them.
Q1. What should I put where it asks for my "A" number? A1.
You probably do not have an A number and can leave it blank unless You
have received an Employment Authorization Document (EAD) from the
INS--there is an A number on the card, or You have applied for
Permanent Residence, asylum, or you are already a Permanent
Resident--you will then have an A number.
Q2.
What exactly is the rule about address reporting? A2.
INA Section 265(a) reads: "Each alien required to be registered under
this title who is within the United States shall notify the Attorney
General in writing of each change of address and new address within ten
days from the date of such change and furnish with such notice such
additional information as the Attorney General may require by
regulation." If you are an alien physically present within the
U.S., then you are required to be registered (e.g. to have an I-94 card
or similar document confirming status), and you are required to make
address reports asspecified in the law.
Q3. Who
is an alien and why does INS use that term? A3. Per
the definition at INA Section 101(a): "The term ‘alien’ means any
person not a citizen or national of the United States." That
definition is very direct and clear. You acquire U.S.citizenship by
being born in the U.S or to U.S. parents or by naturalizing. You become
a national of the U.S. by being born in one of the outlying possessions
of the United States or to parents who are nationals of the U.S.. If you
have F, J, H, O, TN, or LPR ("green card") status or any other
immigration document allowing you to be in the U.S., then you are
considered to be an "alien" under the legal definition.
Q4.
I know that I have filled in my address on lots of forms, but why
haven’t I heard about this direct reporting requirement before? A4.
This law has been "on the books" for a very long time, but over the
years INS has placed a low priority on enforcing the law and collecting
and recording address changes. Indeed, INS has generally not had the
manpower or resources to record address changes even if they were
reported. In practice, INS has been interested primarily in addresses
directly connected with a benefit or approval notice that INS would have
to mail back to the alien.
Q5. If INS has not
been maintaining its address files and has not been enforcing the law,
then why should I start reporting my address now? A5.
The law is the law, and even though INS may not have enforced it in the
past, Congress and law enforcement are now very interested in aliens in
the U.S. It is a good idea to know your responsibilities and comply with
the law.
Q6. How do I report my address? Where
do I send it? A6. You report your address on form
AR-11. BCIS posts this form on its web site at: http://www.immigration.gov/graphics/formsfee/forms/files/ar-11.pdf It
loads in Adobe as a fillable form, so you may fill it out online, print
it, and mail it to the address indicated on the form. At this time you
cannot submit the report electronically. You must sign the form. When
you complete your address report, please print an extra copy and BRING
it to the International Office in Center 112.
Q7.
I do not like the idea of reporting my address to INS. What happens if I
just refuse to do it? A7. INA Section 266(b) states: "Any
alien or any parent or legal guardian in the United States of any alien
who fails to give written notice to the Attorney General, as required by
section 265 of this title, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and shall,
upon conviction thereof, be fined not to exceed $200 or be imprisoned
not more than thirty days, or both. Irrespective of whether an alien is
convicted and punished as herein provided, any alien who fails to give
written notice to the Attorney General, as required by section 265,
shall be taken into custody and removed in the manner provided by
chapter 4 of this title, unless such alien establishes to the
satisfaction of the Attorney General that such failure was reasonably
excusable or was not willful." In short, if you make a choice or
decision not to report, a willful act, then INS has the authority to
charge you with a crime, fine you $200, imprison you for 30 days, and
then deport you. In practice INS has not used this violation alone to
deport someone, but INS can add this to a list of violations such as
overstay or unauthorized work, when they are building a case for
deportation.
Q8. What if I did not know about
this rule and have not reported my address, or if I forget and report
late? What will BCIS do? A8. The BCIS, through the
office of the Attorney General, has the authority to forgive such
failures provided the failure to report "was reasonably excusable or was
not willful." That means that you need to report properly and
promptly, but that INS will generally not take an action against you
just because you missed a deadline or didn’t know you needed to report,
provided that you act in good faith and send the report once you know
you have to report or realize you have missed the deadline.
Q9.
I may be moving around a lot. My box number is the most accurate address
to reach me. Why does INS want to know every time I move? A9.
Members of Congress and INS and other government agencies want to know
where aliens live, including students and scholars, so that they can
find them if necessary.
Q10. I am just a student
or scholar. I study, I do, or I teach. I am not doing anything wrong.
Why would INS or any other law enforcement agent want to find me? A10.
There could be many reasons. The most common, of course have to do with
events, such as the recent terrorist acts, that cause the government to
launch investigations.
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